As discussed in an earlier article, Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women, as well as in some men. Though its diagnosis can be staggering, knowing insights about the key types of it, symptoms and risk factors can help in early detection, seeking on-time medical intervention and is important in improving survival rates and reducing treatment complexity. And it is important to note that for on-time or early detection, mammograms play a significant role in the process.
Mammogram
An X-ray of the breast that helps in detecting abnormalities or defects in breasts that includes cancerous lumps, is called a mammogram. Regular screening of breasts can help detect breast cancer in early stages and make informed decisions. And thus can be less invasive and more effective.
Early detection of a breast cancer through mammograms is important because:
- It helps in improving survival rates up to 90%.
- Treatment procedures may be less invasive or less aggressive.
- Cost of treatment can be significantly lower compared to, if detected at a later stage.
A regular screening through mammogram is suggested for:
- WOmen above the age of 40
- WOmen with a family history of breast cancer
Women with dense breast tissues
Common Myths
A lot of people have a few common misunderstanding about Mammograms, like:
- Mammograms are painful: No they are not. While minor discomfort might be expected, it is quick and tolerable.
- I don’t have lumps, do I need a mammogram: Generally early stages lumps are difficult to feel or detect. Mammograms can help in early detection.
- Mammograms might expose you to higher radiation: No. Radiation exposure is minimal.
Kindly note, mammograms are life saving scans, and they significantly help in detecting early stage breast cancerous lumps, thus improving survival rates and reducing cost of treatment. For more please visit Dr. Ranajit Kar at New grand Nursing home, Badambadi, Cuttack.